Discussing key social strata concepts

Discussing key social strata concepts

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Having a look at a few of website the main characteristics of the social hierarchy by breaking down stratification principles.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Each society consists of different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised components of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based upon economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more affluent people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class refers to people with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class people hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the term used to define people who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to affect access to higher education, medical care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to comprehend what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is obtained through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would identify the value of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it affects various groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that make up societal power. The word power refers to one's capability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and politicians who control the laws that regulate society. In addition, economic power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Celebrities and media figures are involved in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is primarily focused amongst rich and popular people. Without some form of social supremacy, it is impossible to assert power or control.

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